Bringing Parents to Live in the United States as Permanent Residents

To petition for your parents (mother or father) to live in the United States as Green Card holders, you must be a U.S. citizen and at least 21 years old. Green Card holders (permanent residents) may not petition to bring parents to live permanently in the United States.

Eligibility

The table below describes what steps you must take to petition depending upon your circumstances:

Form I-130
A copy of your birth certificate showing your name and your mother’s name
A copy of your Certificate of Naturalization or U.S. passport if you were not born in the United States

Form I-130
A copy of your birth certificate showing your name and the names of both parents
A copy of your Certificate of Naturalization or Citizenship or U.S. passport if you were not born in the United States
A copy of your parents’ civil marriage certificate

Form I-130
A copy of your birth certificate showing your name and your father's name
A copy of your Certificate of Naturalization or Citizenship or U.S. passport if you were not born in the United States
Evidence that an emotional or financial bond existed between you and your father before you were married or reached the age of 21, whichever came first

Form I-130
A copy of your birth certificate showing your name and your father's name
A copy of your Certificate of Naturalization or Citizenship or U.S. passport if you were not born in the United States
Evidence that you were legitimated before your 18th birthday through the marriage of your natural parents, the laws of your state or country (of birth or residence), or the laws of your father’s state or country (of birth or residence)

Form I-130
A copy of your birth certificate showing the names of your birth parents
A copy of the civil marriage certificate of your birth parent to your step-parent showing that the marriage occurred before your 18th birthday
A copy of any divorce decrees, death certificates, or annulment decrees to show that any previous marriage entered into by your natural or step-parent ended legally

Form I-130
A copy of your birth certificate
A copy of your Certificate of Naturalization or Citizenship if you were not born in the United States
A certified copy of the adoption certificate showing that the adoption took place before your 16th birthday
A statement showing the dates and places you have lived together with your parent

Note: If your name or your parent’s name has changed, please include proof of the legal name change (may include marriage certificate, divorce decree, adoption decree, court judgment of name change, etc.)

After Filing Your Petition

We will notify you if your Form I-130 petition is approved or denied. If it is approved and your parent is outside the United States, we will notify your parent to go to the local U.S. consulate to complete visa processing.

If your parent is currently in the United States, your parent may be eligible to file Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or to Adjust Status, at the same time as you file Form I-130. See the Concurrent Filing of Form I-485 page for more information.

For additional information, see our How Do I Guides.

Employment Authorization (Work Permit)

Your parents do not need to apply for employment authorization (work permit) once they are admitted as an immigrant with their immigrant visa. If your parents are now outside the United States, they will receive a passport stamp upon arrival in the United States. This stamp will prove that they are allowed to work in the United States until they receive their Green Cards.

If your parents are in the United States and have applied to adjust to permanent resident status by filing Form I-485, they are eligible to apply for employment and travel authorization while their case is pending. Your parents should use Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization and Form I-131, Application for Travel Document, to apply for travel authorization.

Note: If your parents have minor children abroad, those children (your siblings) cannot be sponsored on the same petition. See the Bringing Siblings to Live in the United States as Permanent Residents page for more information. After your parent becomes a permanent resident, your parent may file a new petition for any qualifying relative. See the Family of Green Card Holders (Permanent Residents) page for more on that.

My Petition Was Denied: Can I Appeal?

If the visa petition you filed is denied, the denial letter will tell you how to appeal and how much time you have to file the appeal. After your appeal form and the required fee are processed, the appeal will be referred to the Board of Immigration Appeals.